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	<title>David Campbell &#187; famine</title>
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	<link>http://www.david-campbell.org</link>
	<description>Visual storytelling: creative practice and criticism</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Visual storytelling: creative practice and criticism</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>David Campbell</itunes:author>
	<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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	<itunes:subtitle>Visual storytelling: creative practice and criticism</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>David Campbell &#187; famine</title>
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		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org</link>
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		<item>
		<title>Imaging famine: How critique can help</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/08/19/imaging-famine-how-critique-can-help/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=imaging-famine-how-critique-can-help</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/08/19/imaging-famine-how-critique-can-help/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Aug 2011 12:05:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bill Keller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Nally]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Don Redding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guardian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jon Levy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jonathan Jones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Somalia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tyler Hicks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wolfgang Fengler]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=2253</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is the point of critique, and how can it help produce better visual stories? According to Jonathan Jones (writing in the Guardian on 22 July) all the sophisticated critiques of photojournalism are pointless when it comes to picturing famine: It seems shocking that commentators…wasted their breath on the ethics of a photograph instead of...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/08/19/imaging-famine-how-critique-can-help/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>12</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Imaging famine: A debate</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/18/imaging-famine-a-debate/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=imaging-famine-a-debate</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/18/imaging-famine-a-debate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jul 2011 16:32:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humanitarianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=2234</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week&#8217;s post on &#8216;Famine iconography as a sign of failure&#8216; drew a very critical response from @foto8 on Twitter. I&#8217;ve again used Storify to collect the comments and offer a response to address the issues. Be sure to click on ‘Read More’ to see the whole stream. Further comments on this debate are welcome....]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/18/imaging-famine-a-debate/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>14</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thinking Images v.20: Famine iconography as a sign of failure</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/16/thinking-images-v-20-famine-iconography-failure/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=thinking-images-v-20-famine-iconography-failure</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/16/thinking-images-v-20-famine-iconography-failure/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Jul 2011 17:57:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thinking Images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethiopia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humanitarianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oxfam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Gill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robin Hammond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Save the Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Somalia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stereotype]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tyler Hicks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=2226</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The homogenisation of &#8216;Africa&#8217; &#8211; the rendering of the continent into one form. The anthropomorphisation of &#8216;Africa&#8217; &#8211; the representation of the continent as one person. The infantilisation of &#8216;Africa&#8217; &#8211; the image of the continent as a child. The impoverishment of &#8216;Africa&#8217; &#8211; the construction of the continent as a desperate, poor, passive victim....]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/07/16/thinking-images-v-20-famine-iconography-failure/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thinking Images v.17: The starving child as symbolic marker</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/05/16/thinking-images-v-17-starving-child-as-symbolic-marker/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=thinking-images-v-17-starving-child-as-symbolic-marker</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/05/16/thinking-images-v-17-starving-child-as-symbolic-marker/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 May 2011 20:01:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thinking Images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethiopia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Guardian]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=2064</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Contemporary news photographs are chosen less for their descriptive function and more for their capacity to provide symbolic markers to familiar interpretations and conventional narratives. Although news images can illustrate the story they accompany, it is often the case that the photograph published with a story does not depict the specifics of that story. This...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/05/16/thinking-images-v-17-starving-child-as-symbolic-marker/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>14</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The problem with regarding the photography of suffering as ‘pornography’</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/21/problem-with-regarding-photography-of-suffering-as-pornography/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=problem-with-regarding-photography-of-suffering-as-pornography</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/21/problem-with-regarding-photography-of-suffering-as-pornography/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2011 10:47:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[atrocity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brendan Gormley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carolyn Dean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charity images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compassion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compassion fatigue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empathy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gerry Badger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Haiti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Agee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Humphrey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pornography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Susan Sontag]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=1748</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[‘Development pornography’. ‘Poverty porn’. ‘Disaster porn’. ‘Ruin porn’. ‘War porn’. ‘Famine porn’. ‘Stereotype porn’. When it comes to the representation of atrocity and suffering, the charge of pornography abounds (see here, here, here, here, here, here, and here). What does it mean to use this term so frequently in relation to so many different situations?...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/21/problem-with-regarding-photography-of-suffering-as-pornography/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>18</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thinking Images v.7: Sudan’s politics in pictures</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/07/thinking-images-v-7-sudans-politics-in-pictures/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=thinking-images-v-7-sudans-politics-in-pictures</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/07/thinking-images-v-7-sudans-politics-in-pictures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jan 2011 10:47:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thinking Images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Darfur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guardian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucian Perkins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Martell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spencer Platt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stefan De Luigi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sudan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tom Stoddart]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war photography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=1671</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thinking Images - an occasional series on some of the week’s visuals and the thoughts they prompt… Sudan faces a momentous week beginning Sunday 9 January. A referendum in the south, mandated as part of the 2005 comprehensive peace agreement, could lead to the division of the country and the creation of a new state. Voting will...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2011/01/07/thinking-images-v-7-sudans-politics-in-pictures/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Stereotypes that move: The iconography of famine</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/10/20/stereotypes-that-move/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=stereotypes-that-move</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/10/20/stereotypes-that-move/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Oct 2010 23:11:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BBC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malawi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Niger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stereotype]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Food Program]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=1415</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As appropriations of suffering, photographs of famine victims are affective rather than simply illustrative. They are designed to appeal emotionally to viewers and connect them with subjects in a particular way rather than just offer a description of some person or place. The message is that someone is suffering, and that we should be sympathetic...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/10/20/stereotypes-that-move/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>11</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The new visual stories of ‘Africa’</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/06/01/new-visuals-africa/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=new-visuals-africa</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/06/01/new-visuals-africa/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jun 2010 10:16:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Esiebo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Binyavanga Wainaina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Burundi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chimamanda Adichie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colonial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DJ Clark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ed Kashi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethiopia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finbarr O'Reilly]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joan Bardeletti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kate Manzo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local photographers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Malawi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marcus Bleasdale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Tsegaye]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[multimedia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Lowe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paul Melcher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Somalia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stereotype]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=1165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is the visual story that needs to be told about Africa? Is there a pictorial strategy that can account for one billion people, living in 53 countries that occupy 12 million square miles, speaking two thousand languages, embodying multiple cultures and numerous ethnicities, with manifold intersections with our globalised world? Would we even ask...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/06/01/new-visuals-africa/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Famine photographs and the need for careful critique</title>
		<link>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/04/13/famine-photographs-critique/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=famine-photographs-critique</link>
		<comments>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/04/13/famine-photographs-critique/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 11:46:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>David Campbell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[photography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Akobo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Sullivan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Associated Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jason Straziuso]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jerome Delay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pete Muller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photojournalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sudan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Easterly]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.david-campbell.org/?p=1130</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The photographic reporting of famine, especially in ‘Africa’, continues to replicate stereotypes. Malnourished children, either pictured alone in passive poses or with their mothers at hand, continue to be the obvious subjects of our gaze. What should drive our concern about this persistent portrayal? This morning I came across an example that demonstrates how criticism...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.david-campbell.org/2010/04/13/famine-photographs-critique/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
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